The best type of shingles for roofing depends on your roof and the geographic area that you live in. The most popular shingle choices for roofing are asphalt shingles, wood shingles, composite shingles, metal shingles, slate shingles and clay or concrete shingles.
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are one of the most popular shingle choices for homeowners. These shingles are the cheapest option for homeowners and come in numerous colors, sizes and thickness levels. These shingles, however, also have the shortest lifespan and will need to be replaced within 15 to 35 years. Asphalt shingles are fireproof, waterproof and also flexible enough to withstand weight from both hail storms and snow. These shingles are best for people who live in moderate to cold climates.
Wood Shingles
Wood shingles offer a rustic, western aesthetic and are best for homes in the Great Plains area of the United States. These shingles are eco-friendly and come in cedar, pine or spruce for a natural aesthetic. Wood shingles are also economical and though they cost more than asphalt shingles, they cost less than composite shingles and clay or concrete shingles. Unfortunately, wood shingles are prone to fires so they are not a good choice for homeowners who live in exceptionally hot climates. These shingles are also prone to termites and may require a special coating to avoid the critters.
Composite Shingles
Composite shingles are made up of several material types including rubber, plastic, polymer and are made to resemble wood shingles. Composite shingles are both heat resistant and impact resistant. Some composite shingles can also protect against moss. However, composite shingles are not good choices for insulation so homeowners may find that they have higher heating or cooling costs throughout the year. These shingles also absorb moisture more often than other models. This is one of the most affordable roofing options available.
Metal Shingles
Metal shingles are one of the most energy-efficient shingle options because they reflect sunlight and help to keep heating costs low. These shingles are made out of steel or aluminum and last for approximately 60 to 80 years. They are resistant to rain, wind, fire, rot and hail so they are excellent choices for the Northwest region. These shingles cost significantly more than both asphalt and wood, however, metal shingles can be installed over other shingles to save money.
Slate Shingles
Slate shingles are the best shingle choice for homes in the midwest region because they have a long lifespan of 50 to 100 years. These shingles can also withstand all types of weather and varying temperatures. However, it is difficult to install these shingles and they are an expensive type of roofing.
Clay or Concrete Shingles
Clay or concrete shingles are best for houses in the southwest region of the United States where there is significant sunlight and little rain. These shingles are expected to last 45 to 50 years, but are expensive. This shingle type is also heavy and many roofs cannot support their weight. Most homeowners choose clay or concrete shingles when they want a particular Southwestern look (barrel-shaped tiles).
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